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Ǩ ȘȐșȖȊȈȕȐȍ" ǵȈȔ ȌȈȎȍ ȗȘȐȠȓȖșȤ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȖȊȈȚȤ
ȋȘțȗȗț ȖȉțȟȍȕȐȧ Ȍȓȧ ȔȈȔ ± ȖȕȐ ȕȈșȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȉȣȓȐ
ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȣ țșȗȍȝȈȔȐ ȌȍȚȐȠȍȒ ȟȚȖ ȚȖȎȍ ȗȖȟțȊșȚȊȖȊȈȓȐ
ȎȍȓȈȕȐȍ ȕȈțȟȐȚȤșȧ ȘȐșȖȊȈȚȤ DzșȚȈȚȐ
Ȍȓȧ ȘȖȌȐȚȍȓȍȑ Ȕȣ ȔȖȎȍȔ ȖȘȋȈȕȐȏȖȊȈȚȤ
Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȍ ȒțȘșȣ ± ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȚȈȕȞȣ
ȜȖȘȚȍȗȐȈȕȖ ȐȓȐ ȈȕȋȓȐȑșȒȐȑ
DzǨDzǰǭ ǷǸǭǬǴǭǺȃ DzǸǶǴǭ
ǪȃȀǭǵǨǯǪǨǵǵȃǽ ǷǸǭǷǶǬǨȆǺǹȇ
ǭȁǭ Ǫ ©ǨǰǹǺǭª"
Z z
ǴȈȚȍȔȈȚȐȒȈ ȈȕȋȓȐȑșȒȐȑ
ȝȖȘȍȖȋȘȈȜȐȧ ȜȖȘȚȍȗȐȈȕȖ ȋȐȚȈȘȈ
ȠȈȝȔȈȚȣ ȚȈȒ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȍȔȣȍ ©ȘȈȏȊȐȊȈȓȒȐª«
ǯȕȈȍȚȍ ȌȍȓȖ ȌȈȎȍ ȕȍ șȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋ șȈȔȐȝ
ȗȘȍȌȔȍȚȈȝ șȒȖȓȤȒȖ Ȋ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȒȍ
ǩȍȏțșȓȖȊȕȖ ȏȕȈȔȍȕȐȚȣȍ ȒțȉȐȒȐ ǯȈȑȞȍȊȈ
ȍșȚȤ ȗȘȈȒȚȐȟȍșȒȐ Ȋ ȓȦȉȖȑ ȠȒȖȓȍ ȕȖ
ȒȈȒ ȐȔȐ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ± ȥȚȐȔ ȕȖț ȝȈț
ȊȓȈȌȍȦȚ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ șȗȍȞȐȈȓȐșȚȣ ȗȘȖȠȍȌȠȐȍ
șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊțȦȡțȦ ȗȖȌȋȖȚȖȊȒț Ǵȣ ȊȍȌȤ
ȘȍȋțȓȧȘȕȖ ȍȏȌȐȔ Ȋ ǷȍȘȔȤ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ Ȓ
șȈȔȖȔț ǯȈȑȞȍȊț Ȋ ǹȈȕȒȚ ǷȍȚȍȘȉțȘȋ ȕȈ
șȚȈȎȐȘȖȊȒț ǻ ȍȋȖ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȒȐ ȍșȚȤ ȖȋȘȖȔȕȖȍ
ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȗȖȉȖȟȕȣȝ ȗȖȓȖȎȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ
ȥȜȜȍȒȚȖȊ țșȚȘȈȕȍȕȐȍ ȓȖȋȖȗȍȌȐȟȍșȒȐȝ
șȓȖȎȕȖșȚȍȑ ȘȈȏȊȐȚȐȍ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȧ ȓȖȋȐȒȐ
Ȑ ȌȖȓȋȖȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖȑ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȑ
ȒșȚȈȚȐ Ȗȉȣȟȕȣȍ ȠȒȖȓȤȕȣȍ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ
ȕȍ țȌȍȓȧȦȚ ȌȖȓȎȕȖȋȖ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȧ DzȘȖȔȍ
ȚȖȋȖ ȏȈȕȧȚȐȧ Ȋ ȕȈȠȍȔ ȞȍȕȚȘȍ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȧȚșȧ
Ȋ ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȈȓȍȕȤȒȐȝ ȋȘțȗȗȈȝ Ǩ ȥȚȖ ȏȕȈȟȐȚ
± ȐȕȌȐȊȐȌțȈȓȤȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȝȖȌ Ȓ ȒȈȎȌȖȔț
ȘȍȉȍȕȒț ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȔț ț ȌȍȚȍȑ
ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȦȚșȧ ȕȖȊȣȍ ȚȈȓȈȕȚȣ Ȗ ȕȈȓȐȟȐȐ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȘȖȌȐȚȍȓȐ ȌȈȎȍ Ȑ ȕȍ ȗȖȌȖȏȘȍȊȈȓȐ
DzǸǶǴǭ Ƕǩǻǿǭǵǰȇ Ǫ ©ǨǰǹǺǭª
ǷǸǶǪǶǬȇǺǹȇ DzǨDzǰǭ ǵǰǩǻǬȄ
ǴǭǸǶǷǸǰȇǺǰȇ"
Z z
ǶȋȘȖȔȕȖȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ
ǵȈȟȐȕȈȧ ȖȚ ȚȘȈȌȐȞȐȖȕȕȣȝ ȗȘȈȏȌȕȐȒȖȊ
ȚȈȒȐȝ ȒȈȒ ǬȍȕȤ ȏȕȈȕȐȑ ǵȖȊȣȑ ȋȖȌ
ǼȍȊȘȈȓȧ ǴȈȘȚȈ Ȑ Ț Ȍ Ȑ ȏȈȒȈȕȟȐȊȈȧ
ȔȕȖȋȖȟȐșȓȍȕȕȣȔȐ ȒȖȕȒțȘșȈȔȐ șȚȐȝȖȊ
ȘȐșțȕȒȖȊ Ȑ ȊȣșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȧȔȐ ȝȖȘȈ ǰ Ȋșȍ ȥȚȖ
ș ȗȘȐȏȈȔȐ ȗȖȌȈȘȒȈȔȐ Ȑ ȌȈȎȍ ș țȟȈșȚȐȍȔ
ȗȘȍșșȣ ǸȖȌȐȚȍȓȐ ȚȖȎȍ ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȦȚ Ȋ
ȥȚȐȝ ȔȍȘȖȗȘȐȧȚȐȧȝ ȈȒȚȐȊȕȖȍ țȟȈșȚȐȍ
ǵȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȕȈ ǷȘȈȏȌȕȐȒ ȌȍȌȖȊ Ȗȕ Ȏȍ
ǽȥȓȓȖțȐȕ ȌȍȚȐ ȊȔȍșȚȍ ș ȔȈȔȈȔȐ Ȑ
ȗȈȗȈȔȐ ȋȖȚȖȊȧȚ ȒȖșȚȦȔȣ ȕȍ ©ȐȔȗȖȘȚȕȣȝª
ȖȚȘȐȞȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȋȍȘȖȍȊ Ȉ ȕȈȠȐȝ ± DzȖȡȍȧ
ǩȈȉȣ ȇȋȐ dzȍȠȍȋȖ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȝ ǹȓȖȊȖȔ
ȗȘȈȏȌȕȐȒȖȊ șȈȔȣȝ ȘȈȏȕȣȝ Ȋȍșȍȓȣȝ Ȑ
ȖȉțȟȈȦȡȐȝ Ȕȣ țșȚȘȈȐȊȈȍȔ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ
ȖȟȍȕȤ ȔȕȖȋȖ Ǫ ȥȚȖȔ ȋȖȌț ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ Ȕȣ ȋȖȚȖȊȐȔ
ȖȋȘȖȔȕȣȑ ȕȖȊȖȋȖȌȕȐȑ ǷȘȈȏȌȕȐȒ ǭȓȒȐ ș ȚȘȈȌȐȞȐȖȕȕȣȔȐ
ǬȍȌȖȔ ǴȖȘȖȏȖȔ Ȑ ǹȕȍȋțȘȖȟȒȖȑ ș ȗȖȌȈȘȒȈȔȐ ȧȘȔȈȘȒȖȑ Ǩ
ȋȊȖȏȌȍȔ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȉțȌȍȚ ȕȈȠ ȗȍȘȊȣȑ ȌȍȚșȒȐȑ ȔȦȏȐȒȓ
ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ Ȕȣ ȘȍȗȍȚȐȘțȍȔ țȎȍ ș șȍȕȚȧȉȘȧ ȔȍșȧȞȈ ǸȈȉȖȚȈȍȔ
ȕȈ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȐȖȕȈȓȤȕȖȔ țȘȖȊȕȍ ȌȈȎȍ ș
ȏȈȗȐșȤȦ ȔțȏȣȒȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȟȈșȚȐ Ȋ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȑ
șȚțȌȐȐ ǷȘȖȝȖȌȐȚȤ ǭȓȒȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȕȍ Ȋ
ȠȒȖȓȍ Ȉ Ȋ ȖȌȕȖȔ Ȑȏ șȈȔȣȝ ȗȘȍșȚȐȎȕȣȝ
ȔȍșȚ Ȋ ǬțȉȈȍ ± Ȋ 0XVLF +DOO ȕȈ ǷȈȓȤȔȍ
ǬȎțȔȍȑȘȈ
ǨdzǰǵǨ ǪȃǮǭ ǭȁǭ ȇǪdzȇǭǺǭǹȄ ǰ
ǶǸǫǨǵǰǯǨǺǶǸǶǴ ǯǵǨǴǭǵǰǺǶǫǶ
ǼǭǹǺǰǪǨdzȇ ǸǶǹǹǰDZǹDzǶDZ DzǻdzȄǺǻǸȃ
©ǴǨǺǸǭȀDzǨª"
Z z
ǬȈ Ȑ Ȓ ȕȍȔț Ȕȣ ȈȒȚȐȊȕȖ
ȗȘȐȊȓȍȒȈȍȔ ȒȈȒ ȕȈȠȐȝ ȌȍȚȖȒ ȚȈȒ Ȑ
ȔȈȔȖȟȍȒ Ȋ ȗȓȈȕȍ ȒȖșȚȦȔȖȊ Ȑ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȕȣȝ
ȊȣșȚțȗȓȍȕȐȑ Ǩ Ȋ ȋȖȌț ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ
ȜȍșȚȐȊȈȓȧ ȉțȌȍȚ ȍȡȍ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȖȉȠȐȘȕȖȑ
Ȑ ȕȈșȣȡȍȕȕȖȑ ȚȈȒ ȟȚȖ ȉȍȏ ©ǨȐșȚȈª ȚȈȔ
ȕȐȒȈȒ ȕȍ ȖȉȖȑȚȐșȤ
Ǫǹǭ ȅǺǶ ǷǸǶǰǹǽǶǬǰǺ Ǫ Ǻǭǿǭǵǰǭ
ǻǿǭǩǵǶǫǶ ǫǶǬǨ Ǩ ǵǨ DzǨǵǰDzǻdzǨǽ"
Z z
ǪȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȠȒȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȒȈȕȐȒțȓ ț
ȕȈș ȗȖșȚȖȧȕȕȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȦȚ ȓȈȋȍȘȧ ț ȒȈȎȌȖȋȖ
Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȍșȚȤ șȊȖȧ ȚȍȔȈȚȐȒȈ ǵȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ
ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȑ ȓȍȚȕȐȑ ȓȈȋȍȘȤ ȕȈȏȣȊȈȓșȧ
©ǻ dzțȒȖȔȖȘȤȧª ȋȌȍ ȈȒȞȍȕȚ ȌȍȓȈȓșȧ ȕȈ
ȘțșșȒȐȍ ȕȈȘȖȌȕȣȍ șȒȈȏȒȐ DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ Ȕȣ
ȗȖșȚȖȧȕȕȖ țșȚȘȈȐȊȈȍȔ ȒȈȒȐȍ ȚȖ ȕȖȊȣȍ
ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȣȍ Ȑ Ȋ ȚȖ Ȏȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȘȈȏȊȐȊȈȦȡȐȍ
ȔȍȘȖȗȘȐȧȚȐȧ ǵȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȗȖȒȈȏ ȔȖȌ ±
ȌȍȚȐ șȈȔȐ ȗȘȐȌțȔȣȊȈȦȚ Ȑ ȔȈșȚȍȘȧȚ
ȒȖșȚȦȔȣ Ȉ ȗȖȚȖȔ ȌȍȜȐȓȐȘțȦȚ Ȋ ȕȐȝ ȗȖ
ȗȖȌȐțȔț ǰȓȐ Ȏȍ ȗȖȐșȒ ȒȓȈȌȈ ș ȊȣȍȏȌȖȔ
Ȋ ȗȈȘȒ ș ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȐȔȐ ȒȖȔȗȈșȈȔȐ Ȑ
ȒȈȘȚȈȔȐ DzșȚȈȚȐ Ȕȣ ȏȈȔȍȚȐȓȐ ȟȚȖ Ȋ ǬțȉȈȍ
ȥȚȖ ȖȉȡȈȧ ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȈ ± ȌȍȚȐ ȕȍ țȔȍȦȚ
ȖȘȐȍȕȚȐȘȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ǺȈȒ ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ țȟȐȔ Ȑȝ
ȟȐȚȈȚȤ ȒȈȘȚȣ Ȑ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȤșȧ ȒȖȔȗȈșȈȔȐ
Ȑ ȥȚȖ ȕȈȠȈ ȈȓȤȚȍȘȕȈȚȐȊȈ ǷȖȒȍȔȖȕȈȔ ǰ
ȍșȓȐ ȓȍȚȖȔ Ȋ șȐȓț ȒȓȐȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐȝ țșȓȖȊȐȑ
Ȕȣ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȔșȧ Ȋ ȏȌȈȕȐȐ ȚȖ ȏȐȔȖȑ Ȑ ȊȍșȕȖȑ
ȔȕȖȋȖ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȗȘȖȊȖȌȐȔ ȕȈ țȓȐȞȍ ǩȓȈȋȖ
ț ȕȈș ȍșȚȤ șȊȖȧ ȚȍȘȘȐȚȖȘȐȧ ȐȓȐ Ȏȍ Ȕȣ
ȊȣȍȏȎȈȍȔ Ȋ ȒȈȒȖȑ ȕȐȉțȌȤ ȉȓȐȏȓȍȎȈȡȐȑ
ȗȈȘȒ ǵȖ Ȑ Ȋ ȓȍȚȕȍȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ Ȋ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕȐȐ
ȕȈȔ țȌȈȍȚșȧ șȖȏȌȈȚȤ ȘȈȏȕȖșȚȖȘȖȕȕȦȦ
ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔț Ȍȓȧ ȌȍȚȐȠȍȒ ǪȍȌȤ ț ȕȈș ȍșȚȤ
ȒȓȈșșȣ ȖȉȖȘțȌȖȊȈȕȕȣȍ Ȑ Ȍȓȧ ȔțȏȣȒȐ Ȑ
Ȍȓȧ ȚȈȕȞȍȊ Ȑ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȕȧȚȐȑ Ȑ Ȍȓȧ Ȑ ȐȋȘȣ
ǺȈȒ ȟȚȖ ȗȘȖșȚȖȋȖ șȐȌȍȕȐȧ ȕȈ ȒȖȊȘȈȝ ȗȖȌ
ȗȘȐșȔȖȚȘȖȔ ȕȍȚ Ȑ ȉȣȚȤ ȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ
DzǶǴǻ ǺǶǴǶǮǭǺ ǷǶDzǨǯǨǺȄǹȇ ǿǺǶ
ǻ ǪǨǹ Ǫ ǸǨǹǷǶǸȇǮǭǵǰǰDzǨDzǴǰǵǰǴǻǴǾǭdzǶǭ
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ǫǬǤDZǪǠǤǮǸ Ǟ ǞǜǴ DzǡǩǮǬ
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ǢǤǮǡǧǸǩǪǡ ǞǬǡǨǻ Ǫǝǯ
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ǨǷ ǣǜǨǡdzǜǡǨ Ǟ ǩǜǴǡǨ
ǭǷǩǡ ǫǬǤǻǮǩǷǡ ǫǡǬǡ
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ǠǪdzǸ ǟǪǠǜ ǩǜdzǜǧǜ
ǫǡǮǸ ǬǯǭǭǦǤǡ ǫǡǭǡǩǦǤ
ǞǷǯdzǤǧǜ DzǞǡǮǜ ǢǤǞǪǮ
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ǩǷDZ ǰǤǟǯǬǷ LjǷ
ǪdzǡǩǸ ǠǪǞǪǧǸǩǷ Ǭǡ
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ǬǜǣǬǜǝǜǮǷǞǜǡǮǭǻ Ǥǩ
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ƾǪǣǨǪǢǩǪ ǦǬǜǮǦǪ
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ǠǡǮǡǥ ǩǜDZǪǠǻǵǤDZǭǻ Ǟ
ǀǯǝǜǡ Ǟ ǪǮǫǯǭǦǡ
***
ljǜdzǜǮǸ ǣǜǩǻǮǤǻ ǨǪǢ
-
ǩǪ Ǟ ǧǺǝǪǥ ǨǪǨǡǩǮ
Ǟ ǩǡǣǜǞǤǭǤǨǪǭǮǤ ǪǮ
ǴǦǪǧǸǩǪǟǪ Ǧǜǧǡǩ
-
ǠǜǬǻ
h{z|z
k_fvy b ^_lb
|
ǶǹǭǵȄ
|
23